| 1 |
Length and Width |
Common sizes include 100 × 70 mm, 120 × 80 mm, and 150 × 100 mm; confirm tolerance of approximately ±2 mm. |
Correct dimensions help the pad fit the intended tool, surface, or packaging space. |
Measure samples at several points with a ruler or digital caliper and compare them with the approved drawing. |
List dimensions in both millimetres and inches to reduce misunderstandings between markets. |
| 2 |
Thickness |
Typical thicknesses range from 5 to 30 mm; use thicker pads when cushioning or compression recovery is important. |
Thickness affects softness, durability, absorbency, packing volume, and surface contact. |
Measure at multiple locations without compressing the material and record the average value. |
Specify whether the stated thickness is nominal, minimum, or measured under a defined load. |
| 3 |
Shape and Edge Profile |
Choose rectangular, square, round, oval, or custom-cut shapes; edge tolerance is commonly about ±1–2 mm for standard cuts. |
The shape determines coverage, corner access, stacking efficiency, and compatibility with equipment. |
Check corners, radii, cut lines, and symmetry against a technical drawing or physical template. |
Provide a dimensioned drawing for custom shapes rather than relying only on product photographs. |
| 4 |
Material Type |
Select open-cell foam for water absorption or closed-cell foam for moisture resistance and buoyancy. |
Cell structure influences liquid uptake, drying speed, resilience, and resistance to environmental exposure. |
Ask for a material specification sheet and compare absorption, density, and compression results. |
Confirm whether the product must meet restrictions for chemicals, food contact, children’s products, or sensitive applications. |
| 5 |
Density and Firmness |
A practical general-purpose foam range is approximately 20–45 kg/m³; firmness should be specified separately because density alone is not sufficient. |
Density and firmness affect feel, load support, wear resistance, and recovery after compression. |
Compare samples using the same compression force or request a standardized compression-deflection test. |
Use measurable firmness requirements instead of descriptions such as “soft” or “hard” alone. |
| 6 |
Absorbency and Drying |
For cleaning applications, evaluate water uptake, liquid release, and drying time under the actual use conditions. |
A highly absorbent pad may hold more liquid but can also require longer drying and more storage space. |
Weigh the dry pad, soak it for a defined period, remove excess water consistently, and weigh it again. |
Define the test liquid, temperature, soaking time, and squeezing method before comparing suppliers. |
| 7 |
Ease of Handling |
For routine manual use, a lightweight pad weighing about 5–50 g is generally easier to grip, transport, and pack. |
Weight, flexibility, surface grip, and compressibility affect worker comfort and operating speed. |
Check whether the pad can be held securely with dry or wet hands and whether it retains its shape during use. |
Test the pad with the gloves, tools, and working conditions used in the destination market. |
| 8 |
Compression Recovery |
For cushioning or repeated use, request a recovery or compression-set result after a defined load, time, and temperature. |
Good recovery helps the pad maintain its thickness and performance after repeated compression. |
Compress the sample under controlled conditions, allow recovery, and measure the remaining deformation. |
Do not compare test results unless the test method and environmental conditions are equivalent. |
| 9 |
Packaging and Shipping Volume |
Record units per carton, carton dimensions, gross weight, and whether the pads are compressed or stacked during shipment. |
Packaging affects freight cost, warehouse capacity, product cleanliness, and deformation risk. |
Review a packing list and calculate carton volume using length × width × height. |
Confirm the shipping unit, pallet pattern, moisture protection, and maximum stacking height before ordering. |
| 10 |
Quality Consistency and Inspection |
Set acceptance limits for size, thickness, color, odor, surface defects, density, and quantity before mass production. |
Clear criteria reduce disputes and help ensure that repeat shipments perform consistently. |
Use a pre-shipment inspection plan with random sampling and retain an approved reference sample. |
Include inspection standards, documentation requirements, and corrective-action procedures in the purchase agreement. |